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Ruthenium trichloride (RuCl3)
Ruthenium trichloride (RuCl3), also known as ruthenium(III) chloride, is a black crystalline powder. The product itself is non-combustible and chemically stable at room temperature and pressure. It releases toxic gases upon high-temperature decomposition and has corrosive properties. It finds widespread applications as a spectrally pure reagent, in the chlor-alkali industry for metal anode ruthenium coatings, and as a hydrogenation catalyst due to its good electrochemical performance and high specific capacitance.
Ruthenium trichloride can be divided into two types: α-type and β-type. The α-RuCl3 is a black glossy crystal, insoluble in alcohols and water, while β-RuCl3 is a brown-black fluffy crystal, soluble in alcohols and water. The magnetic susceptibility χm of ruthenium trichloride is about 2300×10-6emu (electromagnetic unit) (293K), exhibiting strong antiferromagnetic behavior at low temperatures and being insoluble in water and ethanol. The β-type is a brown solid with a relative density of 3.11. It decomposes above 500°C and is insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol. When heated to 700°C in chlorine gas, β-RuCl3 transforms into the α-type, while the α-type transforms into the β-type at 450°C. β-RuCl3 can color non-polar solvents but has very low solubility.
Product Description
Name: Ruthenium Trichloride
Chemical Formula: RuCl3
CAS No.: 10049-08-8
Molecular Weight: 207.429
Appearance: Black crystalline powder
Purity: Analytical grade, ruthenium content 35%-38%
Packaging: Various packaging specifications available upon request
Application
Usage Requirements and Specifications |
Purity |
Ruthenium Content |
Other |
Metal Anode Coating in Electrolytic Cells |
Analytical grade |
35%-38% |
The solid ruthenium trichloride should consist of β-type crystalline particles with a certain gloss. The α-type is insoluble and inactive, thus not suitable for metal anode coating. Standard:HG/T 3679-2011 |
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